Role of artificial intelligence (AI) in ICT and sustainable development

Abstract

In recent years, modern technology introduced Artificial Intelligence (AI) and rapid advancement in AI has been implemented in several fields. Multiple sectors are accepting AI techniques including businesses, corporates, and governments. AI is enhanced machine intelligence increasing the exposure to deep learning in robotics. It has enabled capabilities of machines and robotics that extend the economic growth and efficacy of machines as compared to humans. Various beneficial practices in the AI revolution have challenged sustainability. On the other hand, information and communication technology (ICT) using cloud-based tools are enhanced to access valuable data through AI. The research is purposed for studying the concept of AI and its use in ICT. It includes enhancements in the manufacturing, assembling, and commercial industries. The concept of AI is implemented in robots to deliver reliable information and assemble products with the use of software technology. Since computer programs are a crucial part of AI that access information through computing, software creation, and data transmission. The paper focuses on AI technologies with machine learning, natural language generation, speech recognition techniques, and biometric identification in robotics and their impact on sustainability. Emerging AI technology has a greater impact on global sustainability since AI has replaced humans with machines due to the benefits of time, accuracy, and efficiency. The study explains the significance of AI in ICT gaining popularity due to economic and productive growth in various sectors like healthcare, automotive, etc. The researcher considers the negative impact of AI on social, economic, and environmental changes with increasing performance of organizations.