ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN VARIOUS FIELDS

Abstract

Artificial intelligence refers to the cognitive capabilities shown by computers or computer programmes. This particular field pertains to the discipline of computer science. The discipline of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gaining momentum within the realm of computer science as a result of its notable accomplishments across several fields, consequently augmenting the overall quality of human existence. Considerable advancements have been achieved in the domain of artificial intelligence throughout the last twenty years, leading to noteworthy enhancements in operational efficiency and the effectiveness of production and service systems. The field of artificial intelligence has had a significant impact on the development of expert systems, which have seen rapid growth as a technological advancement. The many sectors of society have had a substantial influence from the application fields of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Expert systems, a prevalent kind of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, are extensively used for the resolution of intricate issues across several domains like science, engineering, business, medical, and weather prediction. The use of Artificial Intelligence technology has led to enhanced quality and productivity in several sectors. This article provides a comprehensive review of the aforementioned technology and its many application domains. This paper will additionally examine the contemporary utilisation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies in various domains, including Power System Stability (PSS) design to mitigate power system oscillations resulting from interruptions, Network Intrusion for safeguarding computer and communication networks against unauthorized access, the medical field for enhancing hospital inpatient care and medical image classification, accounting databases to address associated challenges, and computer games.